You can recognize warning signs of heart disease before it becomes serious by simply being aware of them and learning what they are. Understanding the modifiable and non-modifiable factors will help you remain alert and make the lifestyle changes necessary to ensure your future safety.
But What Exactly Does Cardiovascular Disease Mean?
Cardiovascular disease (also known to be heart disease) covers a broad range of heart diseases. Each has its own set of symptoms and each treatment option. Lifestyle adjustments and medication can make all the difference for some people. Others may require surgery in order to restore their heart functionality.
Let’s get to the bottom of common heart disease in India. From causes to therapies.
The Four Types and Causes of Heart Disease
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is the most common condition in the heart. The vessels that supply blood to your heart with oxygen are damaged or diseased in your coronary arteries. This can reduce blood flow and block your heart muscle from receiving the oxygen it needs.
- Coronary Artery Disease
Causes CAD:
- Atherosclerosis, or hardening in the arteries
- Smoking
- Age
- Stress
- Diabetes
- Obesity
- High blood sugar
- Genetics
Treatments CAD:
There is no cure or treatment for the coronary-artery disease. However, there are many ways you can manage it. It involves making positive lifestyle changes like quitting smoking, eating a healthy meals, and exercising on an ongoing basis. Doctors may also prescribe medication to slow the progression of CAD.
- Arrhythmia:
Arrhythmia, which causes abnormal heartbeats, is also known as an irregular heartbeat. If someone has this disorder, their heartbeat may be too rapid, too slow, or irregular.
Causes include:
- Alcohol and substance abuse
- Stress
- Diabetes
- High blood pressure
- Hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid)
- Scarring of a person’s heart, most often from a heart attack
- Medications
- Structural modifications in the heart
Treatments for Arrhythmia:
Arrhythmia treatment can be necessary only if the condition is threatening more serious arrhythmia, a complication, severe symptoms, or if you have a history of heart disease.
The following treatments may be required:
How to fix the underlying cause of irregular heartbeat
- Medications
- Pacemakers
- Treatments include vagal manipulations, cardioversion, or catheter procedures.
- Heart surgery
- Heart Valve Disease
Four different valves control the four chambers of your heart. Any irregularity in these valves might cause blood blockage or a leak. This condition is known as heart valve disorder.
Causes include:
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Heart attack
- Heart valve infection
- Aging may cause changes to the heart valve structure
- Rheumatoid fever
- Congenital heart disease
Treatments and Treatments for Heart Valve Disease:
Your doctor might just want to check on the condition of your valve. If severe symptoms are present, it may be necessary to have the valve replaced or treated with medicine. The treatment depends on the severity and type.
- Heart failure
Congestive cardiac failure refers to a condition where the heart muscle isn’t pumping enough blood. Heart failure does not mean the heart stops beating. Heart attacks occur when there is insufficient blood flow to the heart. However, heart failure occurs when the blood vessels are unable or unwilling to pump sufficient blood around the body.
Treatments for Heart Failure:
Heart failure can be a long-term condition that requires care. Heart failure symptoms can be improved by medication. The heart may also become stronger. In order to treat heart failure, a Denver heart doctor recommend you for treatment. Heart failure treatment involves the combination of the appropriate medications and the use of devices to help the heart contract and pulse.